
If you have shopped at your local Brookhaven Marketplace recently, you may have noticed our new line of exotic spices from Morton & Bassett of San Francisco. For all of you foodies, home chefs, master bakers and apprentices, you now have a source for those more unusual spices, herbs, and seasoning blends that so many recipes call for.
To help introduce other customers to some of these new ingredients, we will occasionally feature a blog article about one of the less common spices that we carry. Today’s story is a about an unusual spice often used as a decoration because of its unique appearance...
Star Anise
Bouquet: sweet and fragrant
Flavor: similar to fennel with a mild licorice taste
Star anise is a spice not to be confused with the herb of a similar name, anise. Star anise is the seed pod of an evergreen tree grown in southwestern China and Japan. Like regular anise, star anise gets its distinctive licorice taste from a chemical compound called anethol. However, the two are not related botanically -- star anise is a member of the Magnolia family.
Star anise is a dark brown (almost rusty colored), irregular, star-shaped fruit with eight carpels joined around a central core. Each carpel contains a seed. It is used in the following forms: dried whole, broken pieces, or ground. Star anise characterizes Chinese, Vietnamese, and other cooking styles in Asia. It is used in marinades, barbecues, roasts, stews, and soups that require long simmering. The Chinese have introduced it to every region where they have settled.
Star anise pairs well with roasted poultry and pork, braised meats and fish, and steamed or roasted duck. It is an essential flavoring in the red cooking of the Shanghai region of China and is one of the five spices in the "five-spice blend", which is used as a marinade for meats, to flavor soups and sauces, and for batters.

Star Anise is also popular in Southeast Asia, where it is used in Chinese-style dishes such as simmered beef, stir-fried vegetables, and steamed chicken. It is also a popular spice in the North Vietnamese beef noodle soups called "phos". Malaysians and Singaporeans add it to their curries, soups, and sauces to give them unique tastes. Thais add it to tea with milk, sugar, and other spices. It is also used in Caribbean masalas and spice blends. The Europeans use star anise to flavor cordials, liqueurs, syrups, jams, and confectionaries.
Star anise pairs well with mint, cinnamon, ginger, soy sauce, orange, rose essence, curry leaves, chili peppers, curry powder, and black pepper. Typically, it is discarded before the dish is served.
Star anise can replace regular anise in most western recipes. In slow cooked or simmered dishes, star anise is usually added whole (not broken into pieces) and discarded before serving. It can also be used as a substitute for anise seeds in recipes: 1 crushed star anise = 1/2 teaspoon crushed anise seed. Occasionally, you may find stir-fry recipes calling for ground star anise.
Goes Well with: savory meat dishes; in marinades for chicken or beef; added to Indian curries; ground and sprinkled on chicken wings; or cooked with beans and brown sugar.
Combines well with: cinnamon, nutmeg, vanilla
Substitutions: fennel seed, anise seed, Chinese five-spice powder, or dried tarragon (in most recipes which call for a ground version).
Sources
Handbook of Spices, Seasonings, and Flavorings, Second Edition, by Susheela Raghavan
http://www.thebaldgourmet.com/star-anise
Here are a few recipes that we have whichcall for Star Anise: